Sunday, May 17, 2020
Essay on Tom Jones is a great novel of English Literature
Tom Jones is a great novel of English Literature Tom Jones is a great novel of English Literature; it presents a dilemma raised in a humorous way. The 18th century masterpiece develops in the countryside of England at the village-like place of Summerset. Sexual temptations, moral assumptions, and unique characters make the story as captivating a creative painting from Picasso. Most important; the character of Tom Jones is very identifiable for his realistic approaches, sexual adventures, and heroic actions. The novel tells the story of a bastard child found by a wealthy man with great heart: Squire Allworthy, â⬠the lord of the country manorâ⬠(Tom Jones the novel play, 1963). He found this infant in the sheets of his bed oneâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She and Tom play together all the time as kids while Blifil tries making their lives miserable. In fact, one time Master Blifil freed Sophiaââ¬â¢s parrot just to gain the grownupsââ¬â¢ acceptance of him as a wildlife defender and also get revenge from Tom who had given Sophia the bird. As a young man, Mr. Jones is a handsome, brave, and amazingly generous gentleman with a hearty sexual appetite for women. His blonde hair divides into two parts in the middle of the skull and almost covers his ears completely. The green eyes and fit body make him very attractive to women. He secretly gets involved with the gamekeeperââ¬â¢s daughter, Molly Seagrim, who becomes pregnant and is humiliated by the people in town because she isnââ¬â¢t married. When Tom finds out that she is awaiting a baby of his, he accepts responsibility for his acts and consequently offers her financial support to cover the costs of pregnancy. Meanwhile, Sophia has just returned to the village after spending many years in London and she encounters her childhood sweetheart Tom. They both discover that they still love each other. Tom, who is never heard preaching about the welfare of others, is perhaps the most admirable character of the novel. He impulsively provides for many in the story, always at some cost to his own interests. For instance, as a teenager, he steals fruits and a duck to provide for the gamekeeperââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelatedEssay on Tom Jones - Structure1596 Words à |à 7 Pages English Literature I nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The formal well-organized structure of The History of Tom Jones contributes greatly to the intricate plot inside, and the novel as an overall piece of work. Henry Fielding contrived the blueprint of the book in its many clearly separated segments extremely well, making it equally as important as the plot. Tom Jones is deliberately and clearly divided into its separate parts. Through these parts he is capable of paralleling two types of storiesRead MoreMoral Teaching in Fieldings Tom Jones3477 Words à |à 14 PagesMoral Teaching in Fieldingââ¬â¢s Tom Jones Abstract This essay aims to explore Henry Fieldingââ¬â¢s art of moral teaching in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, as the author originally entitled it. In his writing, Fielding does not try to create utterly good or evil characters; instead, he simply depicts them as what they are. For example, he treats Tom Jones as a simple-minded human being who errs at times. The story, though treated in this way, is as a matter of fact written with a deliberate purposeRead MoreA Brief Look at Tom Clancy1609 Words à |à 6 PagesTom Clancy faced and met many challenges in life. He wanted to join the Military but he couldnt. So in that case he became an author of Contemporary Literature, which lead him to his most famous piece of work, The Hunt for Red October. For this book Clancy won the Alfred Thayer Mahan Award for literary achievement from the, Navy League of the United States. He always wrote in school and when he wanted to join the military to become a reporter. The Hunt for Red October, Tom Clancyââ¬â¢s most famous publishedRead MoreTom Jones Comic Epic2359 Words à |à 10 PagesTom Jones as ââ¬ËComic Epic-Poem in Proseââ¬â¢ Maruf Billah Enjoying the freedom of an artist, Fielding in his ââ¬ËTom Jonesââ¬â¢ bursts on the literary scene giving thousands of hours for a kind of writing, which is in his own words, ââ¬Å"I do not remember to have seen hitherto attempted in our languageâ⬠. His immediate inspiration was the Spanish Classic, ââ¬ËDon Quixoteââ¬â¢. However in discussing his work Fielding refers to Homer and Aristotle, the former for practice and the later for theory. This kind of appealRead MoreVowel and British Poetry Assignment784 Words à |à 4 Pagesdiscussed in detail such as Robert Burns, G M. Hopkins, R.S. Thomas, Ted Hughes or Seamus Heaney. You may have heard some of our lectures on The Movement, Philip Larkin and Ted Hughes You have yet another choice. Write an essay on a famous poem in English literature. Having decided upon your topic, do your research. Then read section 36.5 in Unit 36 in Block Vlll for a model essay and a format for presentation. You should learn how to present your term paper1 sessional essay from 36.5. To sum up, writeRead More The Final Episode of Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn3016 Words à |à 13 PagesThe Great Importance of the Final Episode of Huckleberry Finn à à à à à One of the things many critics of Huckleberry Finnà just cant seem to understand is the final episode of the novel where Tom returns and sidetracks Huck from his rescue of Jim through a long series of silly, boyish plans based on ideas Tom has picked up from Romantic novels, such as those of Walter Scott.à Critic Stephen Railton dismisses these final chapters as just another version of their RoyalRead MoreTHE FORGOTTEN HISTORY OF THE WESTERN CINEMA1400 Words à |à 6 Pages This genre appears since the invention of the cinema in 1985 finding its inspiration from literature and painting arts of the American Wild West. This genre reached its first success in the mid-twentieth century during the golden age of Hollywood studios, before it had being reinvented by European filmmakers in the 1960s. The term Western has since been attributed to other visual arts such as literature, painting, television, cartoon, and now refers to all artistic production influenced by theRead MoreLiterary Realism : A Movement1602 Words à |à 7 PagesTaylor Jones Professor Anderson American Literature II 11 October 2015 Literary Realism Realism was a movement in literature that followed Romanticism. In sharp contrast to Romanticism, everyday things characterized the writing of this time period. The use of authentic settings, relatable characters, and plotlines made realism what it was. In order to support the goals of these works, authors, for the first time, created stories that truly represented class and gender. The topics of class and moneyRead MoreThe Rise of the Novels in the Eighteenth Century4179 Words à |à 17 PagesMonday, December 27, 2010 The Rise of the Novel in the Eighteenth Century Introduction: In the eighteenth century the years after the forties witnessed a wonderful efflorescence of a new literary genre which was soon to establish itself for all times to come as the dominant literary form. Of course, we are referring here to the English novel which was born with Richardsonsà Pamelaà and has been thriving since then. When Matthew Arnold used the epithets excellent and indispensable for the eighteenthRead MoreSocial Realism And The Works Of Literature2080 Words à |à 9 Pages Chapter ââ¬â 1 Introduction Literature has thousands threads which can weave the beautiful piece of art each time thread has its own importance in the creative work. In the same way, there are different narratives techniques for the narration in literature. Among those narrative techniques, Realism in literature, is an approach that attempts to describe life without Idealization or Romantic subjectivity
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
John Donnes Use of Wit Language and Metaphor in Poetry Essay
John Donnes Use of Wit Language and Metaphor in Poetry As discussed on a previous short essay question, John Donne is considered to be one of the greatest metaphysical poets of our time, even though he published only a small number of poems in his lifetime. The poems he did write were metaphorical and often humorus poems telling the tale of religious love and sex. Being a metaphysical poet he exhibited many characteristics of the metaphysical poets. He wrote with metaphysical wit, metaphysical conceit, metaphors, symbols and paradoxes. If these were some of the things that defined a metaphysical poet, then John Donne is a good example of one. I will use three of his poems, Holy Sonnet 14, The Flea, and Song to show howâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦On line 5 when Donne states I, like an unsurpt town toanother due, he is comparing himself to a town that the enemy has taken over. Many people would never think of making such a comparison, a man being similar to a town is not somethin g that people can really grasp on first sight, but I think what Donne was really saying was that because he was a sinner, and had done so many wrongs his body had been taken over by the devil, or the enemy. Because of this he was unable to be held unaccountable for his actions and did not really have a mind of his own, just as a town under enemy control would not have a choice in what they did or the rules that they passed. In line 11 he says Divorce me, untie, or break that knot again. Here he is saying that in order to punish him God must Divorce him. He is comparing his relationship with God as a marriage. This idea may not be as far off as comparing him to a town, but it is still an example of metaphysical conceit. Metaphors are evident all through Donnes writing, he uses symbols and paradoxes constantly, giving human characteristics to inhuman objects, letting one thing stand for another in order to allow the reader to better understand his feelings and thoughts on a subject. Donnes poem The Flea Donne uses the Flea as a metaphor throughout the entire poem. The poem is actually a sexualShow MoreRelatedMetaphysical Poetry By John Donne1590 Words à |à 7 PagesFeras Mohammed Awaga Grade 11 B Metaphysical Poetry According to English language, when metaphysical is divided into two words ââ¬Ëmetaââ¬â¢ is defined as after and physical remains as it is. Thus metaphysical means after the physical. The definition above was according to English language, however according to poetry isâ⬠¦. Many poets got involved in metaphysical poetry like: Samuel Johnson who wrote his book which is known as ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Lives of the Most Eminent English Poetsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢, Henry Vaughan, Andrew Marvel, RichardRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1267 Words à |à 6 PagesShakespeare s Romeo and Juliet variously links to the poetry; The Flea , by John Donne, Valentine , by Carol Ann Duffy, and Sonnet 116 , by Shakespeare. The first association is through theme, as Sonnet 116 demonstrates the importance of eternal love and through situation, such as how Valentine ends with violent imagery, so does the play. Another way in which the drama links to the poetry is by character, Romeo and the protagonist of The Flea convey characteristics of a courtlyRead MoreEssay on Exploration of the Different Aspects of Love in Poetry2022 Words à |à 9 PagesExploration of the Different Aspects of Love in Poetry In the Victorian and Elizabethan times there were many poems, which explored the aspect of love. The metaphysical group of poets explored the whole experience of man, which was usually romantic or sensual. The poems I will talk about are The Flea by John Donne (1572-1631), To His Coy Mistress by Andrew Marvell (1621-78), The Sick Rose by William Blake (1757-1827), A Woman To Her Lover by Christina Walsh inRead MoreDeath Be Not Proud By John Donne1329 Words à |à 6 Pagesof both cultural and historical contexts. In Donneââ¬â¢s Holy Sonnet ââ¬ËDeath be not proudââ¬â¢ he uses second person narration to address ââ¬Å"Deathâ⬠as ââ¬Å"thouâ⬠, ââ¬Å"theeâ⬠and ââ¬Å"thyâ⬠, death is not considered conceptually but anthropomorphised as the poems fundamental pride. In ââ¬ËDeath be not proudââ¬â¢, we see how the rumination of death is shaped by Elizabethan values. Through the subverted Petrarchan structure and style, Donneââ¬â¢s use of apostrophe denigrates the omnipotence of death and lowers its statue to the level ofRead More Biography of John Donne Essay3729 Words à |à 15 PagesBiography of John Donne John Donne was an English poet and probably the greatest metaphysical poets of all time. He was born in 1572 to a Roman Catholic family in London. His father died when John was young leaving his mother Elisabeth to raise him and his siblings. Throughout Donneââ¬â¢s life his experiences with religion were full of trials and tribulations, something that can be clearly seen in his poetry over time. He remained Catholic early in life while he attended both Oxford and CambridgeRead More Views on Colonialism in Donnes Elegy XIX and Wroths Sonnet 222468 Words à |à 10 Pagesthis sonnet touches on issues close to her personal life as well as some of the preoccupations of her era on the nature of colonialism. In particular the role of religion in Englands colonialist efforts was of prime importance. An examination of John Donnes Elegy XIX, To His Mistris Going to Bed may give some insight into how Wroths Sonnet 22, Like to the Indians Scorched with the Sun deals with the controversies surrounding imperialism. Historical Concerns Both authors had close personalRead MoreWriting and Literature is the Best Way of Expressing Emotions2200 Words à |à 9 PagesWriting is arguably the most fluid way of expressing emotion, thought, personality, and wit. Oneââ¬â¢s thoughts are spread to others, by simply writing them down, and expressing them. Ultimately however, it is how one defines the language that distinguishes genuine individuality of thought. Often times in literature, there is often a common literary structure including certain emotions and thought. This traditional literary structure includes common moods, styles, or emotions as a reflection of the cultureRead More The Analysis Of The Profane And Sacred In John Donnes Poems The Flea And Holy Sonnet 141801 Words à |à 8 PagesJohn Donne who is considered to be one of the wittiest poets of the seventeenth century writes the metaphysical poem The Flea and the religious poem Holy Sonnet 14. In both poems, Donne explores the two opposing themes of physical and sacred love; in his love poem The Flea, he depicts the speaker as an immoral human being who is solely concerned with pleasing himself, where as in his sacred poem Holy Sonnet 14 Donne portrays the speaker as a noble human being because he is anxious to pleaseRead MoreThe Analysis of the Profane and Sacred in John Donnes Poems The Flea and Holy Sonnet 141869 Words à |à 8 PagesJohn Donne who is considered to be one of the wittiest poets of the seventeenth century writes the metaphysical poem The Flea and the religious poem Holy Sonnet 14. In both poems, Donne explores the two opposing themes of physical and sacred love; in his love poem The Flea, he depicts the speaker as an immoral human being who is solely concerned with pleasing himself, where as in his sacred poem Holy Sonnet 14 Donne portrays the speaker as a noble human being because he is anxious to pleaseRead MoreHow Does Shakespeare Use Conflict in Romeo and Juliet Act 1 Scene 1?2128 Words à |à 9 PagesHow does S hakespeare use conflict in Romeo and Juliet Act 1 Scene 1? In this essay I will address how conflict is successfully used in Act 1 Scene 1 to prepare the audience for the rest of the play. It will firstly show how Shakespeare uses physical conflict between the two feuding families. Secondly I will demonstrate the idea that Shakespeare introduces emotional conflict through the character of Romeo, and his outpourings of love for Rosaline. Finally I will show that the character of Romeo demonstrates
Security and Support in It-Free-Sample for Students-Myassignment
Question: What does it mean by Automation for Uniformity? Why is it a good solution in principle? Answer: Introduction Automation is nothing but the use of various control system like computer or robots and various information technologies like computers or robots and other technologies related to information (Stephens, and Didden, 2013). It will be used for handling various process and machines in various industry which will replace human being in the coming future. In the coming pages of the report the full idea regarding automation for uniformity has been provided. After that proper solution has been provided regarding it. The reason behind the implementation of fully automatic system has been provided in the coming pages of the report. Various technologies have been discussed which will help in improvisation of reliability, availability and performance related to it. Discussion Automation for Uniformity Automation is nothing but the use and creation of technology and its application so that it provides control and monitoring the production of various goods and services. Automation generally helps in achieving productivity and uniformity of products. It works in a way or process which is similar to worker which can provide service (Inventory, 2012). Longer production hour ensures that various products can be easily produced in minimum time. They robots incorporated in the system can easily produce a product which is consistent and uniform. Human being is more prone to error and products which are not uniform can reduce the overall productivity. In my case I will implement a fully automation for this system help it reduce my burden of individually looking into the systems. In the beginning it can have issues but with the passage of time it will decrease slowly. Technologies used in server computers for improving reliability, availability and performance Improvisation of server reliability begins with careful choice of server hardware and features related to it. The administrator should start selecting server with proper power supplies. There are many other techniques like making use of multiple network interface ports (Zissis and Lekkas, 2012). There are many other approach for server reliability which is making use of server cluster. Availability of a system means that system is on-line and it can be easily accessed. The goal of high availability is to reduce and minimize the time which is needed for recovering form outage (Bauer and Adams, 2012). The goal of achieving high availability solution is to minimize the downtime and also focuses to minimize the time required for downtime and time required for recovering from recovering from issues. Performance of a system can be easily increased by following various steps like Removing malware from the system. Upgrading the system to a better video card. Having a faster drive. Solving various issues related to hardware and driver. Removing junk files from the system. Analyzing the network connectivity on timely basis. Scope of coverage for helpdesk operation A help desk is zone where consumer or customer can easily have answer regarding their queries related to computing, put their respective problems and provide solution regarding it. A helpdesk can be either online or physical thing but should provide and have defined scope of coverage regarding it (Madsen et al., 2013). Scope of coverage must properly define that what is support provided by it and who will be supported by this, time interval for which the support will be provided. What: The beginning of coverage is at what which primarily focuses on problems related to PCs, Network, specific operating system and application and how it can provide support to platform. Who: Second scope of coverage is the who behind it, which will provide support regarding department, buildings and many other. Trusted certificate authority for establishing secure communication Certificate Authorities or CA generally issues various digital certificates. Digital certificate is nothing but small data files which are needed to be verified. It contains some credentials which can help website, people and devices which are generally represent the authentication about various online identity (Space, 2012). CA plays a key role on the method of operation of Internet and the transparency of trusted transaction which can takes place on the internet. CA faces a large number of issues related to digital certificates which are mainly used for protection of information, encrypting large number of transaction and providing secure communication to large number of transaction which will ultimately help in establishing secure and proper communication (Vratonjic et al., 2013). Role it plays in achieving secure communication between IT department and students Trusted certificate authority plays a key role in establishing secure communication between IT department and students. Certificate authorities generally issues certain digital certificates. An SSL certificate is a popular kind of digital certificate which helps in binding details of web server for providing cryptographic keys (Mansour et al., 2014). These keys are generally used in SSL/ TLS protocol for establishing a secure communication between browser and web server which mainly help in hosting SSL certificate. SSL certificate must contain the name of the domain of the website which will be used and this is generally issued by CA which are trusted and does not have any expiry date. Authentication for announcement Browser, OS and mobile devices plays a key role in making authorization CA membership programs where it easily has membership programs which can be easily accepted as a programs. After that CA contain some problems which provides problems regarding SSL certificate (Zissis and Lekkas, 2012). Before issuing a digital certificate CA will conduct analysis which can easily identify the applicant. A domain related SSL certificate can easily have ownership of domain which is being provided within given certificate. Conclusion From the above discussion it can be easily concluded that automation helps in achieving uniformity. Automation is method or technique which is used for innovating technology and its application for achieving control and monitoring of various goods and services related to it. Different technologies which are used for improving reliability, performance and availability has been discussed in the above pages of the report. After that summarization of scope of coverage of help desk operation has been provided. The importance of trusted certificate authority for establishment of secure communication has been provided. The role played by trusted certificate authority for establishment of secure communication between IT department and students has been provided in the above pages of the report. The guarantee of authentication for any announcement has been provided in the report. References Bauer, E. and Adams, R., 2012.Reliability and availability of cloud computing. John Wiley Sons. Inventory, F.N.A., 2012. Department of Natural Resources.Guide to the natural communities of Florida. Madsen, H., Burtschy, B., Albeanu, G. and Popentiu-Vladicescu, F.L., 2013, July. Reliability in the utility computing era: Towards reliable fog computing. InSystems, Signals and Image Processing (IWSSIP), 2013 20th International Conference on(pp. 43-46). IEEE. Mansour, H.A., Sabreen, K., Pibars, M., El-Hady, A. and Eldardiry, E.I., 2014. Effect of water management by drip irrigation automation controller system on faba bean production under water deficit.International journal of geomate,7(2), pp.1047-1053. Space, N.O.V.A., 2012. Mission automation and autonomy: In-flight experience derived from more than 8 years of science operations in orbit about mars. Stephens, A. and Didden, M., 2013. The development of ICT Sector Guidance: rationale, development and outcomes.Hilty et al.(2013), pp.8-11. Vratonjic, N., Freudiger, J., Bindschaedler, V. and Hubaux, J.P., 2013. The inconvenient truth about web certificates. InEconomics of information security and privacy iii(pp. 79-117). Springer, New York, NY. Zissis, D. and Lekkas, D., 2012. Addressing cloud computing security issues.Future Generation computer systems,28(3), pp.583-592.
Monday, April 20, 2020
Poverty in Urban Areas
Introduction In developing countries, the alarming levels of urban poverty call for prompt action. Continuous development of urban areas and growth of urban population in these countries has led to a myriad of problems that has made urban poverty a cyclic phenomenon.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Poverty in Urban Areas specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Today, urban population is facing poverty-related problems like lack of sanitation and clean water, poor drainage, inadequate management of waste, etc (Stephen, 2008, p. 1). Living in this kind of an environment which is also characterized with high unemployment rates and overpopulation, the poor are forced to engage in activities that sink them deeper in poverty and guarantee the poverty of their children. This problem is magnified by the fact that government agencies have been unable to develop a sustainable solution through planning. This paper is a report add ressing the problem of urban poverty and suggesting possible solutions to the problem for presentation to an aid agency (ââ¬Å"Analyzing urban povertyâ⬠, 2006, pp. 1 ââ¬â 12). Drawbacks to urban poverty alleviation The main reason for escalation of the problem of poverty is urban areas is because the intricate problems of urban poverty are considered too small to attract big policies. However, their cumulative effect on urban life is tremendous. First of all, poverty in urban areas implies poor quality of urban neighbourhoods. This is due to the fact that most of these areas have council housing that fails to meet minimal decency standards (Stephen, 2008, p. 1). Other urban areas are characterized with a high number of squatter settlements that have equally poor living conditions. These settlements are also characterized with dense population, land scarcity and topological limitations that make it difficult for them to gain access to urban services like electricity, water and sometimes transport infrastructure. They, therefore act as a catalyst for aggressive and disruptive behaviour. Residents of these areas, therefore, engage in graffiti, rubbish dumping, vandalism and minor crime. These are made hard to detect by the environment these people live in. On the contrary, well-kept environments are self regulatory with reference to unacceptable societal behaviour. Thus, these environments draw people to leisure spaces that create common purpose and security. As stated earlier, poverty in urban areas prompt for actions by the poor that make the poverty cyclical. For instance, in most urban areas, the poor are forced to use alternative energy like charcoal that lead to environmental degradation.Advertising Looking for report on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This leads to weather and climate problems that affect economies and thus plunges the poor into more poverty. They are also force d to indulge their children in child labour and therefore, the children miss education. This makes their children lead the poor lives their parents led (Perlman, Hopkins Jonsson, 1998, pp. 1 ââ¬â 13). Solutions for urban poverty Good development programs The efforts of government agencies in combating urban poverty have not achieved remarkable success in poverty stricken urban areas due to poor planning. Aid agencies should, therefore, intervene and conceive holistic improvement programs that take the key issues related to urban poverty into consideration. These issues include housing, education, environmental degradation, crime, unemployment etc. Aid agencies and philanthropists need to gather dweller information such as religious icons, small meeting places, posted bills etc. This information may seem insignificant at a glance but it enables planners to avoid future problems that may derail poverty alleviation efforts (Ravallion, 2007, p. 1). Combating environmental degradati on Urban poverty and environmental degradations are highly inter-related and they are regarded to stem from poor development plans. The interrelation is evidenced by the fact that environmental degradation leads to more poverty and the fact that the poor are regarded as the chief agents of environmental degradation. Poverty alleviation plans should therefore incorporate environmental conservation plans in order to prevent negative effects of environmental degradation from affecting poverty alleviation efforts (Douglass, 1998, p. 1). Dealing with Overpopulation Overpopulation is one of the major contributors of urban poverty. Low-class urban settlements are characterized with congestion that has adverse effects on the economic welfare of the inhabitants of these areas. Poverty alleviation plans must therefore address the issue of overpopulations. Strategies and plans should be devised to ease out congestion in these areas and reduce the negative effects of overpopulation such as poll ution, crime, unemployment, environmental degradation etc. Therefore, aid agencies should develop proper plans for urban settlement management in their efforts to reduce urban poverty (Srinivas, 2010, p. 1).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Poverty in Urban Areas specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Community involvement To successfully implement the suggested solutions, there is need to involve the community in the development efforts. The community holds the potential to contribute to development plans and therefore, aid agencies should attract community initiative with innovative planning and management. The community should also be consulted before implementation of development plans to make sure that the plans are in agreement with acceptable community standards. The communities are also characterized with valuable innovations that are instrumental to development plans and therefore their involvement will be ve ry valuable (Douglass, 1998, p. 1). Proper resource allocation There is also the need to devolve significant budgetary allocation to bigger areas in order to impact the cities substantially. Thus, such strategies which increase the impact of urban poverty alleviation should be appropriately set out. There is also the need to harness resources that are prerequisite to development (Masika, 2010, p. 11). Examples of these resources include creativity and innovation, and energy. Circular cities are also known to be better than linear cities in terms of utilization and recapturing of resources (ââ¬Å"Urban povertyâ⬠, 2008, p. 1). Therefore, aid agencies should advocate for construction of circular cities if their poverty alleviation plans involve reconstruction. Conclusion Poverty has been a major challenge in the urban areas of developing countries, especially those that have problems of overpopulation. The effects of urban poverty have extensively affected urban life in these cou ntries by acting as a catalyst for vices in the societies. Government agencies in these countries have failed miserably in their efforts to combat this problem. It is, therefore, essential for aid agencies to implement the suggested strategic and precautionary measures before investing in the alleviation of the poverty in these areas. This will ensure that their efforts are productive. However, the implementation of these strategies and plans may also be faced with problems. One of the problems facing implementation of strategies is the fact that the residents in these areas normally have benchmarks for infrastructure and other facilities from the neighbouring and well-off areas.Advertising Looking for report on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This problem is conspicuous in government development projects in which the residents of these areas expect equal treatment and thus expect construction of wide roads, construction of extravagant buildings etc (ââ¬Å"Analyzing urban povertyâ⬠, 2006, p. 1). The aid agencies, therefore, need to address this problem adequately. The inhabitants of these areas may also fear relocation by the planning agencies. With reference to the aforementioned challenges, aid agencies and philanthropists should devise proper plans to ensure that their alleviation efforts are appreciated and backed by the poor population (Perlman, Hopkins Jonsson, 1998, pp. 13 ââ¬â 17). Works Cited Analyzing Urban Poverty. (2006). A Sustainable Approach to Problems in Urban Squatter Developments. PDF File. Web. Douglass, M. (1998). Britainââ¬â¢s Cities of Yesterday and Tomorrow. PDF File. Web. Masika, R. (2010). Urbanization and Urban Poverty: A Gender Analysis. PDF File. Web. Perlman. J, Hopkins, E Jons son, A. (1998). Urban Solutions at the Poverty/Environment Intersection. PDF File. Web. Ravallion, M. (2007). Urban Poverty. Available from, https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2007/09/ravalli.htm Srinivas, H. (2010). Urban Development and Urban Poverty. Available from,à http://www.gdrc.org/uem/squatters/urban-poverty.html Stephen, D. (2008). Breaking the Cycle of Urban Poverty. Available from, https://www.idrc.ca/ Practical Action. (2008). Urban poverty. Available from,à https://practicalaction.org/urban This report on Poverty in Urban Areas was written and submitted by user BlackBolt to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Sunday, March 15, 2020
Major Sub-Disciplines of Geography
Major Sub-Disciplines of Geography The field of geography is a vast and wondrous academic field with thousands of researchers working in dozens of interesting sub-disciplines or branches of geography. There is a branch of geography for just about any subject on Earth. In an effort to acquaint the reader with the diversity of the branches of geography, we summarize many below. Human Geography Many branches of geography are found within human geography, a major branch of geography that studies people and their interaction with the earth and with their organization of space on the earths surface. Economic GeographyEconomic geographers examine the distribution of production and distribution of goods, the distribution of wealth, and the spatial structure of economic conditions.Population GeographyPopulation geography is often equated with demography but population geography is more than just patterns of birth, death, and marriage. Population geographers are concerned with the distribution, migration, and growth of population in geographic areas.Geography of ReligionsThis branch of geography studies the geographic distribution of religious groups, their cultures, and built environments.Medical GeographyMedical geographers study the geographic distribution of disease (including epidemics and pandemics), illness, death and health care.Recreation, Tourism, and Sport GeographyThe study of leisure-time activities and their impact on local environments. As tourism is one of the worlds largest industries, it involves a great number of people making very temporary migrations and is thus of great interest to geographers. Military GeographyPractitioners of military geography are most often found in the military but the branch looks not only at the geographic distribution of military facilities and troops but also utilizes geographic tools to develop military solutions.Political GeographyPolitical geography investigates all aspects of boundaries, country, state, and national development, international organizations, diplomacy, internal country subdivisions, voting, and more.Agricultural and Rural GeographyGeographers in this branch study agriculture and rural settlement, the distribution of agriculture and the geographic movement and access to agricultural products, and land use in rural areas.Transportation GeographyTransportation geographers research transportation networks (both private and public) and the use of those networks for moving people and goods.Urban GeographyThe branch of urban geography investigates the location, structure, development, and growth of cities - from tiny village to huge megalopolis. Physical Geography Physical geography is another major branch of geography. It is concerned with the natural features on or near the surface of the earth. BiogeographyBiographers study the geographic distribution of plants and animals on the earth in the subject known as biogeography.Water ResourcesGeographers working in the water resources branch of geography look at the distribution and use of water across the planet within the hydrologic cycle and of human-developed systems for water storage, distribution, and use.ClimateClimate geographers investigate the distribution of long-term weather patterns and activities of the earths atmosphere.Global ChangeGeographers researching global change explore the long-term changes occurring to planet Earth based on human impacts on the environment.GeomorphologyGeomorphologists study the landforms of the planet, from their development to their disappearance through erosion and other processes.Hazards GeographyAs with many branches of geography, hazards combine work in physical and human geography. Hazard geographers research extreme events known as hazards or disaster and explore the human interac tion and response to these unusual natural or technological events. Mountain GeographyMountain geographers look at the development of mountain systems and at the humans who live in higher altitudes and their adaptations to these environments.Cryosphere GeographyCryosphere geography explores the ice of the earth, especially glaciers and ice sheets. Geographers look at the past distribution of ice on the planet and ice-cause features from glaciers and ice sheets.Arid RegionsGeographers studying arid regions examine the deserts and dry surfaces of the planet. The explore how humans, animals, and plants make their home in dry or arid regions and the use of resources in these regions.Coastal and Marine GeographyWithin coastal and marine geography, there are geographers researching the coastal environments of the planet and how humans, coastal life, and coastal physical features interact.Soils GeographySoil geographers study the upper layer of the lithosphere, the soil, of the earth and its categorization and patterns of distribution. Other major branches of geography include: Regional Geography Many geographers focus their time and energy on studying a specific region on the planet. Regional geographers focus on areas as large as aà continentà or as small as an urban area. Many geographers combine a regional specialty with a specialty in another branch of geography. Applied Geography Applied geographers use geographic knowledge, skills, and techniques to solve problems in everyday society. Applied geographers are often employed outside of academic environment and work for private firms or governmental agencies. Cartography It has often been said that geography is anything that can be mapped. While all geographers know how to display their research on maps, the branch ofà cartographyà focuses on improving and developing technologies in map-making. Cartographers work to create useful high-quality maps to show geographic information in the most useful format possible. Geographic Information Systems Geographic Information Systemsà or GIS is the branch of geography that develops databases of geographic information and systems to display geographic data in a map-like format. Geographers in GIS work to create layers of geographic data and when layers are combined or utilized together in complex computerized systems, they can provide geographic solutions or sophisticated maps with the press of a few keys. Geographic Education Geographers working in the field ofà geographic educationà seek to give teachers the skills, knowledge, and tools they need to help combat geographic illiteracy and to develop future generations of geographers. Historical Geography Historical geographers research the human and physical geography of the past. History of Geography Geographers working in the history of geography seek to maintain the history of the discipline by researching and documenting the biographies of geographers and the histories of geographic studies and geography departments and organizations. Remote Sensing Remote sensingà utilizes satellites and sensors to examine features on or near the earths surface from a distance. Geographers in remote sensing analyze data from remote sources to develop information about a place where direct observation is not possible or practical. Quantitative Methods This branch of geography uses mathematical techniques and models to testà hypothesis. Quantitative methods are often used in many other branches of geography but some geographers specialize in quantitative methods specifically.
Friday, February 28, 2020
Correlate Actions and Results with Project Management Processes Assignment
Correlate Actions and Results with Project Management Processes - Assignment Example A solution to this requires creation of a benchmark to enhance assessment of the quality of the end product (Alan, 2008). It is crucial to develop processes which will take place in achieving the ultimate goal. This will enhance coordination, correlation, and effective implementation of the project. The idea will also facilitate the creation of order of events; this reduces chances of producing a substandard output, because the outline ensures that implementers follow the recommended procedures (Clifford and Larson, 2007). Work break down structure will also facilitate correlation of actions, processes, and results. This is because it is a tool for strategic planning; the tool divides the project into subsections. The subsections facilitate division of labor in relation to job specialization, resource allocation, and delegation of duties among others. Project schedule will also a play part in resource allocation, and progress control (Pinkerton, 2007). The involvement of productive employees and supervisor will also improve correlation of the projectââ¬â¢s process. This is because their attitude and ideologies are directly proportional to the results. From this, the project implementation teams have to be keen in hiring employees. With consideration of the above inclusions, we will impact on correlating actions and results with project management
Tuesday, February 11, 2020
Movie for Socioligical Prespective for SHawshank Redemption Review
For Socioligical Prespective for SHawshank Redemption - Movie Review Example During his stay in the prison, he would ask Red Redding to get him a rock hammer and later various posters of glamorous women ââ¬â from Rita Hayworth to Raquel Welch. As a skilled accountant, he assisted one of the guards in resolving some tax issues. He would eventually go on to assist various guards and inmates in their tax and other investment issues. The jail warden Samuel Norton soon after procured his services in embezzling and corrupting prison funds. At close to 20 years in the prison, an inmate by the name of Tommy Williams would narrate how a previous jail term had him imprisoned with another inmate who confessed how he murdered a woman and her lover and how the husband was sent to jail for the crime. Andy narrated this confession to the warden who would later throw Andy into solitary confinement. Not wanting to have Andyââ¬â¢s case be reopened and fearing that Andy would expose the wardenââ¬â¢s corrupt activities, he had Tommy shot by a prison guard while apparen tly trying to escape. After Andy was released from solitary confinement, he displayed a very glum demeanor which worried his friend Redding. Andy tells Red to do him a favor, that if he would ever be released, to retrieve a package for him at a hayfield in Buxton. He also expressed that he dreamed of living in a Mexican village called Zihuatanejo. The following day, Andy was nowhere to be found. Further search of his cell revealed a passageway which led up to the sewers and out of the prison. It appears that during Andyââ¬â¢s stay in the prison, he was gradually scraping out his concrete wall with his rock hammer and covering up the wall with the posters of the glamorous Hollywood women. By the time the guards pieced together what Andy did, Andy had already escaped and had closed out the bogus bank accounts which the jail warden used to hide his embezzlements. He also sent a letter, along with evidence of corruption in Shawshank to the media. In the wake of the Andyââ¬â¢s esca pe, the warden would later commit suicide and the abusive and murderous prison guard would be arrested by the authorities. Redding would later be released, would later find the package which contained money and a letter from Andy telling him where he might be found. Redding would soon pack up his things and follow his friend to Zihuatanejo. Analysis The plot of the movie supports the conflict sociological perspective. This conflict theory is supported in the story by the constant struggles between the different groups and characters in the movie. There are various groups which represented themes or elements present in society ââ¬â the poor, the powerless, the guilty, the innocent, and the rich. The correctional institution represents a society by itself and this society is made up of diverse groups with conflicting interests. In this movie we see the representations of these diverse groups ââ¬â very much present in the larger society as well. The rich and powerful are repres ented by the jail warden. He is powerful because of his position as jail warden; he is also powerful because he uses his influence and position to impose his power over the prison guards, the prisoners, and Andy Dufresne himself. He even uses his position to impose lesser wages for the inmates with the work contractors, making it possible for him to embezzle more funds. He used his power to control Andy and to manipulate one of the prison guards into
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